Edited 4/16/2008 to add the Midwest Building
Jump To Tall Buildings Which Might Be Done
With last week’s announcement by Devon Energy Company, one might start thinking about Oklahoma City skyscrapers, “tall buildings” (Doug Dawg did, anyway). How will the new building match up, and, in fact, how tall are other buildings in Oklahoma City, and where are they located? What once-fine buildings no longer exist? In this project, I’ve drawn much of the data from Emporis.com … High Rise Buildings and Low Rise Buildings. But, not all … a few of the buildings shown below are not in the Emporis database (e.g., the Plaza Court Hotel in Midtown on Shartel).
Another which is not in the Emporis list, probably because it lacks 8 “working” floors, is the Oklahoma State Capitol, shown here. |
Is there more to come, soon? Steve Lackmeyer whets our collective appetite again today in Downtown investment trend not at an end. Among other things, he says,
This is turning out to be quite a month for downtown Oklahoma City.
March is just halfway through, yet the ramifications of announcements this month outweigh the entire expanse of the city’s original MAPS projects.
* * *
So let’s take a deep breath. Have we seen the last big announcement for downtown? Don’t count on it.
He is such a tease!
Back in the days of the Pei Plan … the Urban Renewal masterplan for turning downtown Oklahoma City around in the early 1960s … plenty of general and specific proposals were made … some happened but many did not. Click here to jump to, “Tall Buildings That Might Have Been.”
For this review, I arbitrarily set the threshold at 8 floors for “tall buildings” … even though that excluded several vintage as well as many new buildings by that choice. Even then, I did “fudge” by including the Aberdeen Apartments … it has 7 ground level floors but a full basement, so I gave it a 7.5 and included it just because I wanted to! Otherwise, the vintage and still standing Pioneer Building, at 7 stories and when built in 1908 said to be Oklahoma City’s first high-rise, the 7 floor 1922 Osler Building in Midtown, and several others, were excluded.
My “personal favorite” that didn’t make the 8 floor threshold requirement is this one, Signature Place, at MacArthur & Northwest Expressway … though I’d like it better if it didn’t have “rent me” banners hanging out front uglifying the architecture. |
Using 8 floors as the cutoff, here’s what I’ve come up with … for buildings which once existed, do now, and as have been announced or are in progress as this is written. When this post is finally done, it will also include buildings which were proposed but never happened, and for that I’ll draw heavily on Steve Lackmeyer & Jack Money’s masterpiece, OKC: 2nd Time Around.
In the table below, click the link or the miniature image for a look at the building and, sometimes, additional information about it.
Oklahoma City Buildings 8 Stories or More | |||||
Summary | Incl Is & Gone |
Those Gone |
Those Developing |
As Will Be |
|
Downtown | 55 | 16 | 2 | 41 | |
Midtown | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
Northwest | 27 | 0 | 0 | 27 | |
Northeast | 8 | 0 | 3 | 11 | |
Southeast | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Southwest | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
1 | Devon Tower Floors: 54 Date: 2012 Where: Downtown Status: Developing |
2 | Chase Tower Floors: 36 Date: 1971 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
3 | 1st National Floors: 33 Date: 1931 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
4 | City Place Floors: 33 Date: 1931 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
5 | Oklahoma Tower Floors: 31 Date: 1982 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
6 | Sandridge Tower (Kerr-McGee) Floors: 30 Date: 1973 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
7 | Biltmore Hotel Floors: 26 Date: 1932 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
8 | Regency Tower Floors: 24 Date: 1966 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
9 | Leadership Square North Floors: 22 Date: 1984 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
10 | Valliance Tower Floors: 22 Date: 1984 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
11 | The Classen Floors: 21 Date: 1967 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
12 | 360 at Founders Plaza Floors: 20 Date: 1963 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
13 | Mid-America Tower Floors: 19 Date: 1980 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
14 | Dowell Center Floors: 18 Date: 1927 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
15 | Gold Star Library – OCU Floors: 18 Date: 1954 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
16 | Union Plaza Floors: 18 Date: 1982 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
17 | Park Harvey Apartments Floors: 17 Date: 1956 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
18 | 50 Penn Place Floors: 16 Date: 1973 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
19 | AT&T (SW Bell) Floors: 16 Date: 1928 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
20 | BOK Plaza (Fidelity) Floors: 16 Date: 1972 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
21 | Leadership Square South Floors: 16 Date: 1984 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
22 | Globe Life Floors: 15 Date: 1957 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
23 | Lakeview Towers Floors: 15 Date: ??? Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
24 | OKC Marriott Floors: 15 Date: 1985 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
25 | Marriott Renaissance Hotel Floors: 15 Date: 2000 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
26 | Sheraton Oklahoma Hotel Floors: 15 Date: 1976 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
27 | AT&T Annex (Southwetsern Bell) Floors: 15 Date: ??? Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
28 | 101 Park Avenue (Skirvin Tower) Floors: 14 Date: 1932 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
29 | 1st National Additions Floors: 14 Date: 1957 & 1972 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
30 | Colcord Hotel Floors: 14 Date: 1910 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
31 | Corporate Tower Floors: 14 Date: 1980 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
32 | Oklahoma County Jail Floors: 14 Date: 1991 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
33 | Oklahoman Building Floors: 14 Date: 1991 Where: Northeast Status: Existing |
34 | Auto Hotel Floors: 13 Date: ??? Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
35 | Oil Center East Floors: 13 Date: 1973 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
36 | Oil Center West Floors: 13 Date: 1978 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
37 | Skirvin Hilton Hotel Floors: 13 Date: 1910 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
38 | 100 Park Avenue (Medical Arts) Floors: 12 Date: 1923 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
39 | Children’s Physicians Building Floors: 12 Date: 2009 Where: Northeast Status: Developing |
40 | Herskowitz Building Floors: 12 Date: 1910 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
41 | Marie McGuire Plaza Floors: 12 Date: 1972 Where: Northeast Status: Existing |
42 | OG&E Floors: 12 Date: 1928 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
43 | OK Health Department Floors: 12 Date: ??? Where: Northeast Status: Existing |
44 | Robinson Renaissance (Perrine) Floors: 12 Date: 1927 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
45 | St. Anthony Hospital Floors: 12 Date: 1899 Where: Midtown Status: Existing |
46 | Tiffany House Apartments Floors: 12 Date: ??? Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
47 | City Center Building Floors: 11 Date: 1921 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
48 | County Courthouse Floors: 11 Date: 1937 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
49 | Integris Baptist Hospital Floors: 11 Date: ??? Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
50 | Integris Southwest Hospital Floors: 11 Date: 1969 Where: Southwest Status: Existing |
51 | Kingkade Hotel Floors: 11 Date: 1912 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
52 | One North Hudson Floors: 11 Date: 1930 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
53 | Physicians & Surgeons Floors: 12 Date: ??? Where: Northeast Status: Existing |
54 | VA Medical Center Floors: 11 Date: 1931 Where: Northeast Status: Existing |
55 | YWCA Floors: 11 Date: 1931 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
56 | 324 Building (Braniff) Floors: 10 Date: 1923 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
57 | 5100 N. Brookline Floors: 10 Date: 1974 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
58 | Plaza Court Hotel Floors: 10 Date: 1960 Where: Midtown Status: Destroyed |
59 | Campbell Building Floors: 10 Date: 1910 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
60 | Classen Center East Floors: 10 Date: 1965 Where: Northhwest Status: Existing |
61 | Commerce Exchange Floors: 10 Date: 1920s Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
62 | Country Inn & Suites Floors: 10 Date: 2001? Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
63 | Court Plaza (Cotton Exchange) Floors: 10 Date: 1923 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
64 | Everett Tower Floors: 10 Date: 1973 Where: Northeast Status: Existing |
65 | Hales Building (State National) Floors: 10 Date: 1910 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
66 | Caliber Center (Hertz) Floors: 10 Date: 1973 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
67 | Hightower Floors: 10 Date: 1929 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
68 | Character First (Holiday Inn) Floors: 10 Date: 1964 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
69 | Landmark Towers Center Floors: 10 Date: 1970 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
70 | Landmark Towers East Floors: 10 Date: 1965 Where: Northhwest Status: Existing |
71 | Landmark Towers West Floors: 10 Date: 1972 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
72 | Lee Huckins Hotel Floors: 10 Date: 1910 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
73 | Main Place (Harbour Longmire) Floors: 10 Date: 1923 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
74 | Mercy Health Center Floors: 10 Date: 1974 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
75 | Midwest Building Floors: 10 Date: 1930 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed Credit Jeff Chapman |
76 | OK DEQ (SW Bell) Floors: 10 Date: 1957 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
77 | OK Savings & Loan Floors: 10 Date: 1928 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
78 | Roberts Hotel Floors: 10 Date: 1927 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
79 | Robinson Plaza (IRS) Floors: 10 Date: 1992 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
80 | Biomedical Sciences Building Floors: 9 Date: ??? Where: Northeast Status: Existing |
81 | Classen Center North Floors: 9 Date: 1969 Where: Northhwest Status: Existing |
82 | Crowne Plaza Hotel Floors: 9 Date: 1970 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
83 | Hampton Inn Floors: 9 Date: 2008 Where: Downtown Status: Developing |
84 | Integris Baptist Building B Floors: 9 Date: ??? Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
85 | Murrah Federal Building Floors: 9 Date: 1977 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
86 | US Bankruptcy Court (Post Office) Floors: 9 Date: 1932 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
87 | Waterford Marriott Hotel Floors: 9 Date: 1984 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
88 | American National Bank Floors: 8 Date: 1909 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
89 | Cancer Research Center Floors: 9 Date: 2010 Where: Northeast Status: Developing |
90 | Courtyard Marriott Hotel Floors: 8 Date: 2004 Where: Downtown Status: Existing |
91 | Halliburton’s Floors: 8 Date: 1920 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
92 | Insurance Building Floors: 8 Date: 1910 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
93 | Integris Baptist Building C Floors: 8 Date: ??? Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
94 | Integris Baptist Building D Floors: 8 Date: ??? Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
95 | Lawrence Hotel Floors: 8 Date: 1912 Where: Downtown Status: Destroyed |
96 | OK Medical Research Tower Floors: 8 Date: 2010? Where: Northeast Status: Developing |
97 | One Behnam Place Floors: 8 Date: 1983 Where: Northeast Status: Existing |
98 | Presbyterian Tower Floors: 8 Date: 1974 Where: Northeast Status: Existing |
99 | Western Tower Floors: 8 Date: ??? Where: Southwest Status: Existing |
100 | Aberdeen Apartments Floors: 7-8 Date: 1927 Where: Northwest Status: Existing |
101 | What’s Next? Floors: ??? Date: ??? Where: ??? Status: Coming Soon |
Tall Buildings Not Done. In their book, OKC: 2nd Time Around, Steve Lackmeyer & Jack Money laid out in magnificent form and content the downtown time zone of the mid-1950s through 2007 … how we got from there to here. I say again that if you don’t already own a copy of this excellent book, you’re missing out, big-time!
Fueled by 1959 authorizing legislation at the state level, Oklahoma City established its Urban Renewal Authority in 1962. Internationally well regarded urban planner I.M. Pei came on board and what is commonly known as the “Pei Plan” came to exist. Its sweeping plan involved the destruction of about 2/5 of downtown Oklahoma City, largely on and south of Main, from east to west, and replacing the destroyed buildings with something that dreams are made of!
Thanks is given to Steve Lackmeyer for permission to post the following images … all are contained in OKC: 2nd Time Around … click on any image for a larger view.
The 1st image below appears at page 14 of OKC: 2nd Time. If you look closely, you’ll see an irregular “gray line” running from the lower right to the upper left and that buildings below that line are a bit darker than those above it. In the 2nd version, below, I’ve doctored it a bit to highlight the “line” and add names of some of the “tall buildings” that either (1) were marked for destruction and were destroyed, or (2) in the case of the Perrine (Robinson Renaissance) was marked but was spared, or (3) in the case of the Biltmore was not marked for destruction but was.
The “destruction” phase of the Pei Plan was “successfully” accomplished. The general vision of what would be replacing them is somewhat reflected in the following image which appears at page 10 of OKC: 2nd Time Around:
From Left:James T. Yielding, 1st Executive Director of OCURA, I.M. Pei,
and Ralph L. Bolen, Chairman of the OCURA Board of Commissioners
The City of Tomorrow
Of course, the Oil Bust, the Penn Square Bank failure and the resulting bank closing domino effect in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and beyond, marked the death knell of the grand design. The Galleria Shopping area became a parking lot … but much of it will now become the Devon Tower. To be sure, several new buildings did spring to life before bad times hit, e.g., Myriad Gardens & Convention Center, Corporate Tower, Oklahoma Tower, Kerr-McGee Tower (Sandridge today), Sheraton Hotel, Mid-America Tower, Leadership Square, Liberty Tower (Chase today), and so much good did come of it, even thought not as much as expected.
OKC: 2nd Time Around contains several eye-candy images of some of the things which were planned but never saw the light of day, shown below.
Credit OKC: 2nd Time and OCURA
Galleria Shopping Mall North of “Tivoli” (renamed Myriad) Gardens
Credit OKC: 2nd Time and OCURA
14 Floor Expansion of Skirvin Tower (101 Park Avenue)
Credit OKC: 2nd Time and Greater OKC Chamber of Commerce
Ron Burks became one of the owners of the Skirvin in 1979, along with Bill Jennings, John Kilpatrick, Jr., Bob Lammerts, Jerry Richardson, Dub Ross, and Joe Dann Trigg. See Bob Blackburn’s article, A Tradition of Elegance. According to Steve and Jacks’ book, and if I interpret it correctly, Burk was principally responsible for opening up the Skirvin lobby (to make it 2 open stories instead of 1), the purchase of a new chandeliers from Europe, and other stuff. At one time, he also owned the downtown Holiday Inn. See pp. 72-73 of Steve and Jacks’ book. But Burks wanted more …
Credit OKC: 2nd Time and Howard & Porch
Ron Burks’ Hilton Hotel By Myriad Gardens
Credit OKC: 2nd Time and Howard & Porch
Tall Buildings That Might Yet Be. A few others have been identified as possibly being “in the works” … when a construction contract is signed, I’ll move any of them to the “current” table … but, till then, I consider them as possibilities and uncertain.
Overholser Green. Of the things shown here, this one appears to be the most likely. This Midtown project which calls for development of the block bounded by NW 13th, NW 12th, Walker and Dewey, has, in fact, been approved by OCURA.
This December 6, 2007, article by Steve Lackmeyer says that the project includes,
109 condominiums built in a series of four-to-eight-story buildings above an approximately 220-space garage.
The developer is Wiggin Properties, which owns the 101 Park Ave. building and is converting the Mayo office building in downtown Tulsa into housing.
Although Wiggin Properties has said that construction will start by July 2008 and will include an 8 story hotel, I guess that my “Missouri-Show-Me” side is showing on this one. For lively discussion about this project, see this thread at OkMet.org and this one at OkcTalk.com.
Cotton Exchange. This proposed project would include a 12 story element and will require the approval of the Bricktown Design Committee (and land acquisition), would be located next to the Bricktown Ballpark on Reno.
While this may happen, it is by no means a “done deal.” See this thread at OkcTalk.com and this one at OkMet.org for more.